Russia before World War One Russian and Soviet HistoryRussian History Homepage Russia before the First World WarOpposition to Tsarist RuleImpact of the First World War 1917: Abdication of Tsar Nicholas IIBolshevik RevolutionLenin and the Bolshevik Revolution Leon TrotskyBolshevik Rule 1918-1924Russian Civil War New Economic PolicyLenin's LegacyDevelopment of Communist Rule Life in the Soviet UnionFailure of Reform and Decline of the Communist StateStalinism Collectivisation of Soviet AgricultureWomen in the USSRDe-Stalinisation Khruschev's Reform ProgrammeDecline of the Soviet UnionCollapse of the Soviet Union Gorbachev