{"id":8184,"date":"2019-10-30T14:12:10","date_gmt":"2019-10-30T14:12:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/schoolshistory.org.uk\/topics\/?page_id=8184"},"modified":"2026-04-23T16:38:29","modified_gmt":"2026-04-23T16:38:29","slug":"end-of-passive-resistance-in-the-ruhr","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/schoolshistory.org.uk\/topics\/source-material-for-classroom-use\/germany-1919-39-source-material\/the-weimar-republic-1918-29-source-material\/end-of-passive-resistance-in-the-ruhr\/","title":{"rendered":"End of Passive Resistance in the Ruhr"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Morgan Prince Phillips writing about the end of passive resistance in the Ruhr (1923)<\/p>\n<p>Essen, 25 September<\/p>\n<p class=\"bodytext\">After a week of walking about in this great industrial city, covering an area as big as Middlesex, I have the feeling that the working man, composing the overwhelming part of the population, is filled with contempt of the government in Berlin and with hatred of the government in Paris &#8230; This settlement will, it is felt by the Ruhr miner, dispose of the mineral wealth by which he gets his livelihood to a combine of international financiers, and he will be left to his fate &#8230; Small wonder that the feeling is widespread that the Berlin government thinks more of making propaganda out of the &#8216;French robbery&#8217; than of providing the workers of the Ruhr with fuel for the winter &#8230; The financing of the passive resistance in the Ruhr bids fair to become one of the scandals of capitalist plundering of public funds. I find that, of the 89 blast furnaces in the Ruhr, only four are now working. The rest are cold, and most have fallen in and will have to be built up again. The same applies to coking ovens, most of which were of the old type. These will be rebuilt for the trusts, at the expense of the German state, on the modern type. Now the German trusts have already received the cash for the rebuilding of the plant in foreign currency \u2013 when the mark stood at 20,000 to the \u00a3 sterling \u2013 from the Reichsbank, and have got it safely tucked away in some corner of the world. Some have paid the Reichsbank back in marks at 1 million to the sterling. Others are in no hurry and will wait until the mark falls a little further.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"related-links\">Related Links<\/h2>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/schoolshistory.org.uk\/topics\/source-material-for-classroom-use\/\">Source Material for Classroom Use &#8211; see all of our Source Banks here<\/a> &#8211; <a class=\"yoast-link-suggestion__value\" href=\"https:\/\/schoolshistory.org.uk\/topics\/source-material-for-classroom-use\/germany-1919-39-source-material\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Germany 1919-39 Source Material<\/a><\/p>\n<p id=\"sources:-the-weimar-republic-1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/schoolshistory.org.uk\/topics\/source-material-for-classroom-use\/germany-1919-39-source-material\/the-weimar-republic-1918-29-source-material\/\">Sources: The Weimar Republic 1918\u201329<\/a> &#8211;\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/schoolshistory.org.uk\/topics\/source-material-for-classroom-use\/germany-1919-39-source-material\/hitlers-rise-to-power-1919-33\/\">Sources: Hitler\u2019s rise to power, 1919\u201333<\/a> &#8211;\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/schoolshistory.org.uk\/topics\/source-material-for-classroom-use\/germany-1919-39-source-material\/nazi-control-and-dictatorship-1933-39\/\">Sources: Nazi control and dictatorship, 1933\u201339<\/a> &#8211;\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/schoolshistory.org.uk\/topics\/source-material-for-classroom-use\/germany-1919-39-source-material\/life-in-nazi-germany-1933-39\/\">Sources: Life in Nazi Germany, 1933\u201339<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a class=\"yoast-link-suggestion__value\" href=\"https:\/\/schoolshistory.org.uk\/topics\/european-history\/weimar-nazi-germany\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Weimar and Nazi Germany<\/a> &#8211; <a href=\"https:\/\/schoolshistory.org.uk\/topics\/european-history\/nazi-germany\/rise-of-the-nazi-party\/\">Rise of the Nazi Party<\/a> &#8211; <a href=\"https:\/\/schoolshistory.org.uk\/topics\/source-material-for-classroom-use\/appeasement-source-material\/\">Appeasement: Source Material<\/a> &#8211; <a href=\"https:\/\/schoolshistory.org.uk\/topics\/shop\/lesson-the-role-of-the-sa-usefulness-of-sources\/\">Source Analysis Lesson: Nazi Methods of Control<\/a> &#8211; <a href=\"https:\/\/schoolshistory.org.uk\/topics\/shop\/student-guide-to-weimar-and-nazi-germany-31-pages\/\">Revision Guide, Weimar and Nazi Germany<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Morgan Prince Phillips writing about the end of passive resistance in the Ruhr (1923) Essen, 25 September After a week of walking about in this great industrial city, covering an area as big as Middlesex, I have the feeling that the working man, composing the overwhelming part of the population, is filled with contempt of&hellip;&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":8139,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"neve_meta_sidebar":"","neve_meta_container":"","neve_meta_enable_content_width":"off","neve_meta_content_width":100,"neve_meta_title_alignment":"","neve_meta_author_avatar":"","neve_post_elements_order":"","neve_meta_disable_header":"","neve_meta_disable_footer":"","neve_meta_disable_title":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-8184","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 4.9.9 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Morgan Prince Phillips writing about the end of passive resistance in the Ruhr (1923) Essen, 25 September After a week of walking about in this great industrial city, covering an area as big as Middlesex, I have the feeling that the working man, composing the overwhelming part of the population, is filled with 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