{"id":3812,"date":"2018-06-30T10:01:53","date_gmt":"2018-06-30T10:01:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/schoolshistory.org.uk\/topics\/?page_id=3812"},"modified":"2026-05-28T16:03:17","modified_gmt":"2026-05-28T16:03:17","slug":"advances-in-medical-technology-in-the-20th-century-lesson","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/schoolshistory.org.uk\/topics\/medicine-through-time\/medicine-through-time-teachers-resources\/advances-in-medical-technology-in-the-20th-century-lesson\/","title":{"rendered":"Advances in Medical Technology in the 20th Century &#8211; Lesson"},"content":{"rendered":"<h3>How far and in what ways have science and technology contributed<br \/>\nto medical advances in the 20th Century?<\/h3>\n<p><strong>Learning Outcomes:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>* To identify the advances in research, diagnosis and treatment of disease<br \/>\ndue to scientific technology: CT, MRI, ultrasound scans, radiotherapy.<br \/>\n* To identify possible risks and negative consequences of the use of science<br \/>\nand technology in medicine.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Video starter: Surgery of the Future<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><!-- begin embedded WindowsMedia file... --><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<table border=\"0\" width=\"100%\" cellpadding=\"0\" align=\"left\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td width=\"1\"><\/td>\n<td width=\"321\"><object id=\"mediaPlayer\" type=\"application\/x-oleobject\" width=\"320\" height=\"285\" classid=\"CLSID:22d6f312-b0f6-11d0-94ab-0080c74c7e95\" codebase=\"http:\/\/activex.microsoft.com\/activex\/controls\/mplayer\/en\/nsmp2inf.cab#Version=5,1,52,701\" standby=\"Loading Microsoft Windows Media Player components...\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"><param name=\"fileName\" value=\"http:\/\/www.bbc.co.uk\/learningzone\/clips\/3325.bb.wmv\" \/><param name=\"animationatStart\" value=\"true\" \/><param name=\"transparentatStart\" value=\"true\" \/><param name=\"autoStart\" value=\"false\" \/><param name=\"showControls\" value=\"true\" \/><param name=\"loop\" value=\"true\" \/><embed type=\"application\/x-mplayer2\" pluginspage=\"http:\/\/microsoft.com\/windows\/mediaplayer\/en\/download\/\" id=\"mediaPlayer\" name=\"mediaPlayer\" displaysize=\"4\" autosize=\"-1\" bgcolor=\"darkblue\" showcontrols=\"true\" showtracker=\"-1\" showdisplay=\"0\" showstatusbar=\"-1\" videoborder3d=\"-1\" width=\"320\" height=\"285\" src=\"http:\/\/www.bbc.co.uk\/learningzone\/clips\/3325.bb.wmv\" autostart=\"false\" designtimesp=\"5311\" loop=\"loop\" \/><\/object><\/td>\n<td align=\"left\" valign=\"top\" width=\"603\"><strong>Title: Surgery of the future<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Duration: 04:26<\/p>\n<p>Description: Surgery has changed due to different techniques of<br \/>\nseeing inside the body and has moved from simple x-rays to magnetic<br \/>\nresonance machines and minature cameras. This has enabled surgery<br \/>\nto be less intrusive with quicker recovery times. It turns to look<br \/>\nat the future and believes that there will be a &#8216;step back&#8217; to home-based<br \/>\ntreatment, but asks the question, what of the cost?<\/p>\n<p>From <a href=\"http:\/\/www.bbc.co.uk\/learningzone\/clips\/surgery-of-the-future\/3325.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">BBC<br \/>\nClass Clips<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<p><!-- ...end embedded WindowsMedia file --> <!-- begin link to launch external media player... --><\/p>\n<tr>\n<td align=\"center\" height=\"47\"><\/td>\n<td align=\"center\"><a style=\"font-size: 85%;\" href=\"http:\/\/www.bbc.co.uk\/learningzone\/clips\/3325.bb.wmv\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Launch<br \/>\nin external player<\/a><br \/>\n<!-- ...end link to launch external media player... --><\/td>\n<td align=\"center\">&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Read through <a href=\"http:\/\/www.makingthemodernworld.org.uk\/stories\/the_age_of_ambivalence\/06.ST.03\/?scene=1\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">this<br \/>\ndetailed site<\/a> on new technology and medicine.<\/p>\n<p>Note your thoughts about the advantages and disadvantages of new technologies<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/wallwisher.com\/wall\/medicaltechnology\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">on<br \/>\nthis collaborative page.<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Look at the images below. For each one make a note of the way in which<br \/>\nthe technology has helped or hindered peoples healthcare.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<table border=\"0\" width=\"97%\" cellpadding=\"0\" align=\"left\"><!-- ...end embedded WindowsMedia file --> <!-- begin link to launch external media player... --><\/p>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td align=\"center\" width=\"76%\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"images\/mriscanning.jpg\" width=\"540\" height=\"440\" \/><\/td>\n<td align=\"center\" width=\"24%\">N0010213 Credit Wellcome Photo Library,<br \/>\nWellcome Images<br \/>\nMagnetic resonance imaging equipmentPhotograph of female radiographer positioning<br \/>\npatient at entrance to magnetic chamber, circa<br \/>\n1985 Common name: MRI scanning<br \/>\nMagnetic resonance imaging<br \/>\nCollection: Wellcome Images<br \/>\nLibrary reference no.: NMSB Frame No 11499&nbsp;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td align=\"center\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"images\/ctscanner.jpg\" width=\"572\" height=\"324\" \/><\/td>\n<td align=\"center\">N0029235 Credit Ilianski, Wellcome Images<br \/>\nLightSpeed CT scanner.<br \/>\nPhotograph 2005<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td align=\"center\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"images\/ultrasound.jpg\" width=\"582\" height=\"440\" \/><\/td>\n<td align=\"center\">N0012222 Credit Wellcome Photo Library, Wellcome<br \/>\nImages<br \/>\nUltrasound scanning, ophthalmology<br \/>\nUltrasound and scanner<br \/>\nUltrasound scanning, ophthalmology<br \/>\nPhotograph<br \/>\nCollection: Wellcome Images<br \/>\nLibrary reference no.: NMSB Frame No NOVIDEO<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td align=\"center\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"images\/keyholdsurgery.jpg\" width=\"604\" height=\"519\" \/><\/td>\n<td align=\"center\">B0002353 Credit: Wellcome Library, London<br \/>\nInstument used in keyhole surgery<br \/>\nInstrument used in kehole surgery.<br \/>\nCollection: Wellcome Images<br \/>\nLibrary reference no.: Contributor Reference C834<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td align=\"center\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"images\/cloning.jpg\" width=\"374\" height=\"576\" \/><\/td>\n<td align=\"center\">B0003692 Credit Darren Hopes, Wellcome Images<br \/>\nCreating humans for spare parts<br \/>\nComposite artwork to illustrate the fear that<br \/>\nhuman beings may be created as source of organs<br \/>\nfor transplantation.<br \/>\nCollection: Wellcome Images<br \/>\nLibrary reference no.: Contributor Reference BODY1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td align=\"center\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"images\/testtube.jpg\" width=\"550\" height=\"576\" \/><\/td>\n<td align=\"center\">B0004644 Credit: Wellcome Library, London<br \/>\nTest tube baby<br \/>\nTest tube baby on conveyor belt.<br \/>\nPhotograph 2002<br \/>\nCollection: Wellcome Images<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td align=\"center\"><\/td>\n<td align=\"center\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td align=\"center\"><\/td>\n<td align=\"center\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td align=\"center\"><\/td>\n<td align=\"center\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td align=\"center\"><\/td>\n<td align=\"center\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"2\" align=\"center\">All images are from the <a href=\"http:\/\/images.wellcome.ac.uk\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Welcome<br \/>\nLibrary<\/a>. These are available under a Creative Commons Licence,<br \/>\nthe full terms of which can be found <a href=\"http:\/\/images.wellcome.ac.uk\/indexplus\/page\/Terms%2Bof%2BUse.html?\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">here<\/a>.<br \/>\nA summary of he terms is: Under the terms of the Creative Commons<br \/>\nLicence, anyone is free to copy, distribute, and display the image,<br \/>\nproviding that the image is fully attributed to <a href=\"http:\/\/images.wellcome.ac.uk\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Wellcome<br \/>\nImages<\/a> and used solely for non-commercial purposes. The terms<br \/>\nspecifically state that &#8216;This includes making printed copies of such<br \/>\nmaterials for students and promoting and <strong><em>making such teaching<br \/>\nmaterials available in electronic form<\/em><\/strong>.&#8217;<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>How far and in what ways have science and technology contributed to medical advances in the 20th Century? Learning Outcomes: * To identify the advances in research, diagnosis and treatment of disease due to scientific technology: CT, MRI, ultrasound scans, radiotherapy. * To identify possible risks and negative consequences of the use of science and&hellip;&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":3808,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"neve_meta_sidebar":"","neve_meta_container":"","neve_meta_enable_content_width":"off","neve_meta_content_width":100,"neve_meta_title_alignment":"","neve_meta_author_avatar":"","neve_post_elements_order":"","neve_meta_disable_header":"","neve_meta_disable_footer":"","neve_meta_disable_title":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-3812","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 4.9.9 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Explore how scientific innovations like CT, MRI, and ultrasound have transformed medical diagnosis and treatment in the 20th century.\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"max-image-preview:large\" \/>\n\t<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/schoolshistory.org.uk\/topics\/medicine-through-time\/medicine-through-time-teachers-resources\/advances-in-medical-technology-in-the-20th-century-lesson\/\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"generator\" content=\"All in One SEO (AIOSEO) 4.9.9\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_GB\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Schoolshistory.org.uk\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Impact of 20th Century Science and Technology on Medical Advances\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Explore how scientific innovations like CT, MRI, and ultrasound have transformed medical diagnosis and treatment in the 20th century.\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/schoolshistory.org.uk\/topics\/medicine-through-time\/medicine-through-time-teachers-resources\/advances-in-medical-technology-in-the-20th-century-lesson\/\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2018-06-30T10:01:53+00:00\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-05-28T16:03:17+00:00\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/schoolshistory\/\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"article:author\" content=\"@danmoorhousehistory\" \/>\n\t\t<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary\" \/>\n\t\t<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@danmoorhouse\" \/>\n\t\t<meta name=\"twitter:title\" content=\"Impact of 20th Century Science and Technology on Medical Advances\" \/>\n\t\t<meta name=\"twitter:description\" content=\"Explore how scientific innovations like CT, MRI, and ultrasound have transformed medical diagnosis and treatment in the 20th century.\" \/>\n\t\t<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@danmoorhouse\" \/>\n\t\t<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Dan Moorhouse\" \/>\n\t\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minutes\" \/>\n\t\t<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"aioseo-schema\">\n\t\t\t{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schoolshistory.org.uk\\\/topics\\\/medicine-through-time\\\/medicine-through-time-teachers-resources\\\/advances-in-medical-technology-in-the-20th-century-lesson\\\/#breadcrumblist\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schoolshistory.org.uk\\\/topics#listItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schoolshistory.org.uk\\\/topics\",\"nextItem\":{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schoolshistory.org.uk\\\/topics\\\/medicine-through-time\\\/#listItem\",\"name\":\"History of Medicine\"}},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schoolshistory.org.uk\\\/topics\\\/medicine-through-time\\\/#listItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"History of Medicine\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schoolshistory.org.uk\\\/topics\\\/medicine-through-time\\\/\",\"nextItem\":{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schoolshistory.org.uk\\\/topics\\\/medicine-through-time\\\/medicine-through-time-teachers-resources\\\/#listItem\",\"name\":\"Medicine Through Time &#8211; 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of 20th Century Science and Technology on Medical Advances","How Scientific Innovations Transformed Medicine in the 20th Century","Medical Progress in the 20th Century: The Role of Science and Tech","Evolution of Medical Technology: 20th Century Breakthroughs","Revolutionizing Healthcare: Scientific and Technological Contributions in the 20th Century"],"descriptions":["Explore how scientific innovations like CT, MRI, and ultrasound have transformed medical diagnosis and treatment in the 20th century.","Discover the role of technology in medical advances\u2014such as radiotherapy and imaging\u2014and consider their potential risks and drawbacks.","Learn about the remarkable technological progress in medicine, from X-rays to MRI, and their impact on patient care and recovery times.","Evaluate the benefits and concerns of modern medical technologies, including high-tech imaging and home-based treatments, for future healthcare.","Understand how science and technology have revolutionized medicine in the 20th century, and explore ongoing debates about their costs and ethical implications."],"socialPosts":{"email":[],"linkedin":[],"twitter":[],"facebook":[],"instagram":[]}},"created":"2025-01-24 03:45:55","updated":"2026-05-28 17:09:32","seo_analyzer_scan_date":null},"aioseo_breadcrumb":"<div class=\"aioseo-breadcrumbs\"><span class=\"aioseo-breadcrumb\">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/schoolshistory.org.uk\/topics\" title=\"Home\">Home<\/a>\n\t\t<\/span><span class=\"aioseo-breadcrumb-separator\">&raquo;<\/span><span class=\"aioseo-breadcrumb\">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/schoolshistory.org.uk\/topics\/medicine-through-time\/\" title=\"History of Medicine\">History of Medicine<\/a>\n\t\t<\/span><span class=\"aioseo-breadcrumb-separator\">&raquo;<\/span><span class=\"aioseo-breadcrumb\">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/schoolshistory.org.uk\/topics\/medicine-through-time\/medicine-through-time-teachers-resources\/\" title=\"Medicine Through Time \u2013 Teachers\u2019 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