{"id":1461,"date":"2017-11-28T15:27:33","date_gmt":"2017-11-28T15:27:33","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/schoolshistory.org.uk\/topics\/?page_id=1461"},"modified":"2026-05-30T10:18:00","modified_gmt":"2026-05-30T10:18:00","slug":"middle-eastern-problem","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/schoolshistory.org.uk\/topics\/arab-israeli-conflict-middle-east-1956-1979\/middle-eastern-problem\/","title":{"rendered":"The Middle Eastern Problem"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Sources:<\/p>\n<p>Source: Modern America, John Vick, Slough: University Tutorial Press, 1985<\/p>\n<p>American policy in the Middle East was to encourage stability and to exclude any influence from the Soviet Union. The United States was interested in friendly relations with the Arab world.<\/p>\n<p>Source: \u2018 Modern America\u2019, John Vick, Slough: University Tutorial Press, 1985<\/p>\n<p>In the post war period the Middle East, a region vital to Western economies, became<br \/>\nincreasingly unstable. Two major factors in the turmoil were the rise of Arab<br \/>\nNationalism and the controversy over the existence of the state of Israel. The latter<br \/>\nissue was, and continues to be, of special interest to the sizeable and influential Jewish<br \/>\ncommunity in America. No politician interested in winning an election can afford to<br \/>\nignore this fact.<\/p>\n<p>Source:<\/p>\n<p><strong>Links:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.historyteacher.net\/Arab-Israeli_Conflict.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Historyteacher.net<\/a>\u00a0&#8211; Arab Isreali Conflict<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.bbc.co.uk\/news\/special_reports\/middle_east_crisis\/\">BBC Special Reports<\/a>\u00a0&#8211; The Arab &#8211; Isreali conflict<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/1948_Arab%E2%80%93Israeli_War\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikipedia<\/a>\u00a0&#8211; 1948 Arab Isreali War<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Israeli%E2%80%93Palestinian_conflict\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikipedia<\/a>\u00a0&#8211; Isreali &#8211; Palestinian Conflict<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/New_Historians\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Wikipedia<\/a>\u00a0&#8211; New Historians, varying interpretations of the Arab &#8211; Isreali Conflict.<\/p>\n<h3>Arab-Israeli Conflict 1956-1979<\/h3>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/schoolshistory.org.uk\/topics\/arab-israeli-conflict-middle-east-1956-1979\/\">Arab Israeli Conflict<\/a>&#8211; <a href=\"https:\/\/schoolshistory.org.uk\/topics\/world-history\/arab-israeli-conflict-middle-east-1956-1979\/middle-eastern-problem\/\">The Middle Eastern Problem<\/a> &#8211; <a href=\"https:\/\/schoolshistory.org.uk\/topics\/arab-israeli-conflict-middle-east-1956-1979\/suez-crisis\/\">Suez Crisis<\/a> &#8211; <a href=\"https:\/\/schoolshistory.org.uk\/topics\/arab-israeli-conflict-middle-east-1956-1979\/palestinian-liberation-organisation-plo\/\">Palestine Liberation Organisation (PLO)<\/a> &#8211; <a href=\"https:\/\/schoolshistory.org.uk\/topics\/arab-israeli-conflict-middle-east-1956-1979\/arab-summits-1964-65\/\">Arab Summits 1964-65<\/a> &#8211; <a href=\"https:\/\/schoolshistory.org.uk\/topics\/arab-israeli-conflict-middle-east-1956-1979\/six-day-war\/\">Six Day War<\/a> &#8211; <a href=\"https:\/\/schoolshistory.org.uk\/topics\/arab-israeli-conflict-middle-east-1956-1979\/hijackings-arab-groups-1970-72\/\">Hijackings by Arab Groups 1970-72<\/a> &#8211; <a href=\"https:\/\/schoolshistory.org.uk\/topics\/arab-israeli-conflict-middle-east-1956-1979\/munich-massacre-1972\/\">Munich Massacre, 1972<\/a> &#8211; <a href=\"https:\/\/schoolshistory.org.uk\/topics\/arab-israeli-conflict-middle-east-1956-1979\/yom-kippur-war\/\">Yom Kippur War<\/a> &#8211; <a href=\"https:\/\/schoolshistory.org.uk\/topics\/arab-israeli-conflict-middle-east-1956-1979\/arab-israeli-oil-war-1973\/\">Arab-Israeli Oil War of 1973<\/a> &#8211; <a href=\"https:\/\/schoolshistory.org.uk\/topics\/arab-israeli-conflict-middle-east-1956-1979\/arafat-united-nations\/\">Arafat at the United Nations<\/a> &#8211; <a href=\"https:\/\/schoolshistory.org.uk\/topics\/arab-israeli-conflict-middle-east-1956-1979\/israeli-occupation-west-bank-gaza\/\">Israeli Occupation of the West bank and Gaza Strip<\/a> &#8211; <a href=\"https:\/\/schoolshistory.org.uk\/topics\/arab-israeli-conflict-middle-east-1956-1979\/ansar-sadat-addresses-israeli-parliament\/\">Ansar Sadat address to Israeli Parliament<\/a> &#8211; <a href=\"https:\/\/schoolshistory.org.uk\/topics\/arab-israeli-conflict-middle-east-1956-1979\/israeli-invasion-lebanon-1978\/\">Israeli invasion of Lebanon, 1978<\/a> &#8211; <a href=\"https:\/\/schoolshistory.org.uk\/topics\/arab-israeli-conflict-middle-east-1956-1979\/camp-david-accords\/\">Camp David Accords<\/a> &#8211; <a href=\"https:\/\/schoolshistory.org.uk\/topics\/arab-israeli-conflict-middle-east-1956-1979\/egypt-israel-peace-treaty\/\">Egypt-Israel Peace Treaty<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Sources: Source: Modern America, John Vick, Slough: University Tutorial Press, 1985 American policy in the Middle East was to encourage stability and to exclude any influence from the Soviet Union. The United States was interested in friendly relations with the Arab world. Source: \u2018 Modern America\u2019, John Vick, Slough: University Tutorial Press, 1985 In the&hellip;&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":1454,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"neve_meta_sidebar":"","neve_meta_container":"","neve_meta_enable_content_width":"off","neve_meta_content_width":100,"neve_meta_title_alignment":"","neve_meta_author_avatar":"","neve_post_elements_order":"","neve_meta_disable_header":"","neve_meta_disable_footer":"","neve_meta_disable_title":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-1461","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 4.9.10 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Uncover how US foreign policy aimed to promote stability in the Middle East and keep Soviet influence out during the Cold War era.\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"max-image-preview:large\" \/>\n\t<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/schoolshistory.org.uk\/topics\/arab-israeli-conflict-middle-east-1956-1979\/middle-eastern-problem\/\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"generator\" content=\"All in One SEO (AIOSEO) 4.9.10\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_GB\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Schoolshistory.org.uk\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"The Middle Eastern Problem | Schoolshistory.org.uk\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Uncover how US foreign policy aimed to promote stability in the Middle East and keep Soviet influence out during the Cold War era.\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/schoolshistory.org.uk\/topics\/arab-israeli-conflict-middle-east-1956-1979\/middle-eastern-problem\/\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2017-11-28T15:27:33+00:00\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-05-30T10:18:00+00:00\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/schoolshistory\/\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"article:author\" content=\"@danmoorhousehistory\" \/>\n\t\t<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary\" \/>\n\t\t<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@danmoorhouse\" \/>\n\t\t<meta name=\"twitter:title\" content=\"The Middle Eastern Problem | Schoolshistory.org.uk\" \/>\n\t\t<meta name=\"twitter:description\" content=\"Uncover how US foreign policy aimed to promote stability in the Middle East and keep Soviet influence out during the Cold War era.\" \/>\n\t\t<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@danmoorhouse\" \/>\n\t\t<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Dan Moorhouse\" \/>\n\t\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"1 minute\" \/>\n\t\t<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"aioseo-schema\">\n\t\t\t{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schoolshistory.org.uk\\\/topics\\\/arab-israeli-conflict-middle-east-1956-1979\\\/middle-eastern-problem\\\/#breadcrumblist\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schoolshistory.org.uk\\\/topics#listItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schoolshistory.org.uk\\\/topics\",\"nextItem\":{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schoolshistory.org.uk\\\/topics\\\/arab-israeli-conflict-middle-east-1956-1979\\\/#listItem\",\"name\":\"Arab-Israeli Conflict. 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